Introduction
Idaho, the Gem State, isn’t just a pretty face. Beneath its breathtaking mountain ranges, crystal-clear lakes, and vast stretches of untamed wilderness lies a spirit of adventure that beckons travelers from across the globe. From adrenaline-pumping outdoor pursuits to tranquil moments of reflection, Idaho offers an unforgettable experience for everyone. Whether you’re an avid hiker, a thrill-seeking rafter, a history buff, or simply someone seeking a rejuvenating escape, the best things to do in Idaho are as diverse as the state itself. This article will guide you through the treasures that await, helping you plan your perfect Idaho getaway.
Idaho’s natural beauty is a feast for the senses. Its snow-capped peaks, deep river canyons, and endless forests create a backdrop for an array of activities. But beyond the stunning landscapes, the state also boasts a rich history, vibrant culture, and a friendly, welcoming atmosphere. The promise of adventure and the call of the wild intertwine seamlessly, offering a unique travel experience. This guide serves as your starting point to discover the true heart of Idaho, offering tips and suggestions to help you create memories that will last a lifetime.
Outdoor Adventures
The allure of the outdoors is undeniably strong in Idaho. With its abundant natural resources, it’s a playground for those seeking adventure and a connection with nature. Let’s explore some of the best things to do in Idaho to experience the wild side:
Hiking and Backpacking
Idaho’s trails wind through stunning scenery, offering a range of difficulty levels. From gentle riverside strolls to challenging climbs, there’s a hike for every fitness level. The Sawtooth Wilderness, a crown jewel of Idaho, offers some of the most spectacular hiking experiences, featuring alpine lakes, granite peaks, and meadows filled with wildflowers. The trails of the Frank Church-River of No Return Wilderness provide an immersive experience, leading you deep into pristine wilderness. For more accessible hikes, consider the trails around Stanley or the Boise River Greenbelt, a paved path perfect for walking and biking.
The views from these trails are simply breathtaking. Standing atop a mountain, surrounded by towering pines and gazing out over a vast valley, is an experience that revitalizes the soul. Trails often lead to beautiful lakes, offering excellent swimming, fishing, or simply a place to enjoy a picnic lunch.
Before you embark on your hiking adventure, prepare properly. Research your chosen trail, check weather conditions, and pack essential gear: sturdy hiking boots, layers of clothing, a water bottle, snacks, a first-aid kit, and a map or GPS device. Always inform someone of your hiking plans. Be mindful of wildlife and practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve the natural beauty.
White Water Rafting and Kayaking
The rushing waters of Idaho’s rivers provide some of the best things to do in Idaho for thrill-seekers. The Salmon River, famously known as the “River of No Return,” offers incredible whitewater rafting experiences. This wild and scenic river cuts through the rugged Salmon River Canyon, presenting challenging rapids and stunning views. Trips can range from day excursions to multi-day wilderness adventures, offering a variety of experiences.
Other notable rivers for rafting and kayaking include the Payette River and the Snake River. The Payette River offers a range of rapids suitable for different skill levels, while the Snake River provides a mix of exciting rapids and calmer stretches, ideal for experiencing the Hells Canyon.
If you are new to whitewater rafting, consider booking a guided tour with a reputable outfitter. Experienced guides will provide safety briefings, equipment, and expertise to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. For experienced rafters, kayaking is also an option, providing more direct contact with the water.
Camping and Glamping
Immerse yourself in nature by camping under the stars. Idaho has an abundance of campgrounds within its state and national parks. Popular destinations include campgrounds near Yellowstone National Park, providing easy access to the park’s attractions, and campsites in the Sawtooth National Forest, perfect for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. The state parks offer a range of facilities, from basic campsites to those with amenities like restrooms, showers, and picnic tables.
Glamping, a combination of glamour and camping, offers a luxurious alternative. Several locations in Idaho offer unique glamping experiences, like staying in yurts, tipis, or canvas tents equipped with comfortable beds, furniture, and often, private bathrooms. This option allows you to experience the beauty of nature without sacrificing comfort.
Always practice responsible camping. Follow campfire regulations, store food properly to avoid attracting wildlife, and pack out everything you pack in. Respect the environment and leave your campsite clean and tidy for the next visitors.
Fishing and Hunting
Idaho’s diverse waterways and vast wilderness make it a paradise for fishing and hunting enthusiasts. The state’s lakes, rivers, and streams are home to various fish species, including trout, salmon, and bass. The Salmon River and Clearwater River are renowned for their excellent salmon fishing. Licenses are required for fishing, and the Idaho Department of Fish and Game provides detailed information about regulations, permitted species, and season dates.
Idaho also offers hunting opportunities for big game species, such as elk, deer, and moose, as well as upland birds and waterfowl. Hunting in Idaho requires a license, and the rules are specific to the game you are hunting. It is imperative to understand and comply with all hunting regulations, including season dates, bag limits, and weapon restrictions.
Skiing and Snowboarding
Idaho is home to some of the best things to do in Idaho for winter sports enthusiasts. The state’s mountain ranges provide excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities. Sun Valley is perhaps the most famous ski resort in Idaho, boasting world-class slopes, luxurious accommodations, and a charming alpine village. The resort offers a vast area for skiing and snowboarding, with slopes suitable for all skill levels.
Brundage Mountain is another excellent choice, known for its deep powder, family-friendly atmosphere, and stunning views. Other ski areas include Tamarack Resort and Schweitzer Mountain Resort, each offering unique experiences. Check the snow conditions before you go and reserve your lift tickets and accommodations in advance, especially during peak season.
Scenic Drives and Road Trips
Idaho’s roads are highways to unforgettable experiences. The state’s diverse landscapes offer the perfect backdrop for a road trip, allowing you to explore at your own pace and discover hidden gems. Here are some suggestions:
Scenic Byways
The Ponderosa Pine Scenic Byway traverses through the heart of the Boise National Forest, offering views of towering ponderosa pines, mountain meadows, and sparkling rivers. The Hells Canyon Scenic Byway provides access to the deepest river gorge in North America, with viewpoints and opportunities for hiking and exploring the canyon. Drive slowly, stop at the designated viewpoints, and soak in the beauty of the landscapes.
Route Suggestions
Create a road trip itinerary based on your interests and the time you have available. A weekend trip could include exploring the Boise River Greenbelt and a drive into the foothills for a scenic hike. A week-long adventure could include a journey through the Sawtooth Mountains, a visit to Sun Valley, and exploring the Craters of the Moon National Monument. Longer road trips could incorporate parts of Yellowstone National Park or the Oregon Coast. Make sure to factor in travel time, and allow for spontaneous stops along the way to embrace the spirit of adventure.
National Parks and Natural Wonders
Idaho’s natural beauty extends far beyond the trails and rivers. Several parks and natural wonders offer unique experiences that will leave you in awe.
Yellowstone National Park
While primarily located in Wyoming, a portion of Yellowstone National Park extends into Idaho, making it one of the best things to do in Idaho for visitors. This park is renowned for its geothermal features, including geysers like Old Faithful, hot springs, and mud pots. The park is also home to diverse wildlife, including bison, elk, bears, and wolves. Access Yellowstone from Idaho via the West Entrance, and explore the area by car or on foot. Be sure to allow time for viewing wildlife, hiking, and soaking in the unique beauty.
Craters of the Moon National Monument & Preserve
Explore a landscape shaped by volcanic activity. Craters of the Moon is a surreal and captivating destination with lava flows, cinder cones, and caves. Hike the trails, explore the caves (some require a permit), and marvel at the otherworldly landscape. The monument also offers stargazing opportunities, as the dark skies provide unparalleled views of the Milky Way.
City of Rocks National Reserve
For rock climbing enthusiasts and nature lovers, the City of Rocks is a must-visit destination. The reserve is renowned for its unique rock formations and offers excellent climbing opportunities. The park also has hiking trails, campsites, and opportunities for photography.
Exploring Idaho’s Towns and Cities
Beyond the wilderness and natural wonders, Idaho offers a diverse selection of charming towns and bustling cities. Each location presents unique experiences.
Boise
As the state capital, Boise offers a blend of urban excitement and outdoor recreation. Explore the state capitol building, visit the Boise Art Museum, and wander through the historic neighborhoods. Enjoy the vibrant culinary scene with local restaurants and breweries. Take advantage of the nearby hiking and biking trails in the Boise Foothills or relax by the Boise River.
Sun Valley & Ketchum
Sun Valley and the adjacent town of Ketchum is known as a premier destination for skiing and snowboarding, but it also boasts excellent summer activities. Hiking trails, biking paths, and opportunities for fishing abound. Explore the art galleries, enjoy the boutiques, and experience the vibrant atmosphere.
Other Charming Towns
Consider visiting other charming towns. McCall offers access to Payette Lake and the Payette National Forest. Sandpoint is known for its beautiful setting on Lake Pend Oreille. Coeur d’Alene offers stunning views of the lake and access to water sports. Explore the unique local offerings and attractions.
Cultural Experiences
Immerse yourself in Idaho’s rich history and culture through museums, historical sites, and events.
Museums and Historical Sites
The Idaho State Museum chronicles the history and culture of Idaho. Visit the Old Idaho Penitentiary, a former prison that provides a glimpse into the state’s past. Many other museums, such as the Basque Museum & Cultural Center and the Discovery Center of Idaho offer enriching experiences.
Events and Festivals
Idaho hosts a variety of events and festivals throughout the year. Check local listings for rodeos, music festivals, and county fairs. These events offer a great way to experience local culture and traditions.
Food and Drink
Idaho’s culinary scene reflects its agricultural heritage and the abundance of fresh, local ingredients.
Local Cuisine
No visit to Idaho is complete without trying its world-famous potatoes. Enjoy potato dishes in a variety of ways, including baked potatoes, fries, and potato skins. Explore the local farm-to-table restaurants and discover regional specialties that showcase Idaho’s bounty.
Craft Breweries and Wineries
Idaho’s craft brewery scene is growing, with breweries offering a wide range of beers. Visit a winery and enjoy the local wines. The variety of options available are sure to satisfy.
Planning Your Trip to Idaho
To get the most out of your Idaho adventure, careful planning is crucial.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Idaho depends on your interests. Summer offers warm weather and is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, rafting, and camping. The fall season is great, particularly in the mountains, with vibrant colors and milder temperatures. Winter is best for skiing and snowboarding. Spring has fewer crowds, mild temperatures, and blossoming wildflowers.
Transportation
The most convenient way to explore Idaho is by car. Flying into Boise Airport is a great starting point. For those wanting to go green, local public transportation options are available.
Accommodation
Idaho offers a range of accommodation options, from hotels and motels to camping and glamping. Consider booking in advance, especially during peak season.
Budgeting Tips
Plan your budget in advance. Consider your travel style, your planned activities, and the time of year you plan to visit.
Packing Essentials
Pack clothing appropriate for the season. Layering is essential. Pack sturdy shoes for hiking and outdoor activities, sunscreen, insect repellent, and any necessary medications.
Hidden Gems & Unique Experiences
Look for off-the-beaten-path locations and unique experiences to make your trip to Idaho truly special.
Unique Activities
Consider less-known attractions, such as visiting a ghost town, exploring a scenic overlook, or visiting a local artisan shop.
Conclusion
Idaho is a land of diverse beauty and adventure, with experiences for every traveler. From the thrill of whitewater rafting to the serenity of hiking in the mountains, there is a wealth of best things to do in Idaho.
Embrace the spirit of adventure, experience the scenic wonders, and discover the hidden gems that make Idaho a unique destination. So, pack your bags, plan your adventure, and prepare to experience the magic of the Gem State!